From the Vegetable Production Handbook of Florida
Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida




Onion, Leek, and Chive Production in Florida

Botany and Planting

Onion -Allium cepa, Alliaceae (Amaryillidaceae)
Leek -Allium ampeloprasum
Chive - Allium schoenoprasum
Bunching onion - Allium fistulosum


Planting information for onion and allies

Planting datesSeededTransplanted
North FloridaMid Sept - mid NovNov - Jan
Central FloridaOctDec - Jan
South FloridaOctDec - Jan
Planting information
Distance between rows (in)14 - 1814 - 18
Distance between plants (in)3 - 44 - 6
Seeding depth (in)0.25 - 0.5-
Seed per acre (lb)3 - 41
Days to maturity 100 - 130100 - 1302
Plant populations (acre)149,343112,123


Onion and leek cultivars

Onion
Dawn (H)Savannah Sweet (H)
Granex 33 (H)Sweet Caroline (H)
Pirate (H)Sweet Harvest (H)
Plethora (H) Sweet Success (H)
Prowler (H)Vidurra (H)
Red Hunter
Bunching Onion
Perfecto BlancoTokyo Long WhiteWhite Portugal
Leeks
JolantMegathonVerina
King RichardTivi
LancelotTornado
Chives
Staro
H=hybrid

Bibliography

Dittmar, Peter J., et al. Vegetable Production Handbook of Florida, 2019-2020. University of Florida, IFAS Extension, 2019.

Published 6 Apr. 2020 KJ
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